请教个英文语法问题

  • A
    Apocalyps
    billis looking forward to visiting Tianjin with his grandparents
    bill主 is是助动词(不能单独做谓语)+looking forward to 做谓语 介词to后面接名词做宾语。 visit 变VISITing 动名词做宾语


    主谓宾结构对吗?


    问题是visit本身不是有名词词性吗。为什么要用动词词性变动名词?
  • g
    guxu
    Visit做名词的话后面再加天津就变成名词+名词了
  • x
    xiaovup
    是主谓宾。因为visit后面又跟了对象Tianjin, 所以变成了动名词。如果是用visit的名词形式, looking forward to a visit to Tianjin 也是正确的
  • j
    jckimi
    Look forward to doing 好像是打算去做吧? Kimi
  • 斗牛士
    He looks forward to visiting Tianjin

    看上去更顺眼一点,前面不需要加is
  • x
    xiaovup
    回复5#斗牛士


    时态是现在进行时,没什么问题
  • g
    guxu
    原来那句更顺眼
  • 斗牛士
    嗯,时态是正确的
  • A
    Apocalyps
    名词没有去哪玩的意思,还得用动词词性

    visit verb
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    vis·​it | \ ˈvi-zət \
    visited\ ˈvi-​zə-​təd , ˈviz-​təd \; visiting\ ˈvi-​zə-​tiŋ , ˈviz-​tiŋ \
    Definition of visit (Entry 1 of 2)
    transitive verb

    1a: to pay a call on as an act of friendship or courtesy
    b: to reside with temporarily as a guest
    c: to go to see or stay at (a place) for a particular purpose (such as business or sightseeing)
    d: to go or come officially to inspect or oversee
    a bishop visiting his parishes
    2: to go to see in order to comfort or help
    3a(1): AFFLICT
    visited his people with distempers
    — Tobias Smollett
    (2): INFLICT, IMPOSE
    visited his wrath upon them
    b: AVENGE
    visited the sins of the fathers upon the children
    c: to present itself to or come over momentarily
    was visited by a strange notion
    darchaic : COMFORT —used of the Deity
    visit us with Thy salvation
    — Charles Wesley
    intransitive verb

    1: to make a visit
    also : to make frequent or regular visits
    2: CHAT, CONVERSE
    enjoys visiting with the neighbors
    visit noun
    Definition of visit (Entry 2 of 2)
    1a: a short stay : CALL
    b: a brief residence as a guest
    c: an extended stay : SOJOURN
    2: a journey to and stay or short sojourn at a place
    3: an official or professional call or tour : VISITATION
    4: the act of a naval officer in boarding a merchant ship on the high seas in exercise of the right of search
  • m
    mavers
    上学时候记过的固定搭配:look forward to doing sth
  • A
    Apocalyps
    回复2#guxu


    那我明白,只是想知道为什么必须用动词词性
    看merriam 明白了,不怪人家学习好的都看英英词典
  • A
    Apocalyps
    回复10#mavers


    那是老师也不明白或者懒得细讲
    给娃讲英语都快把我弄能疯了,当年自己学的时候也没研究过
  • m
    mavers
    你自己不是已经讲的差不多了吗,to后加名词,再加上3楼说的,基本就能清楚了。
    visit不加ing的话,在这个句子里它就是个动词,如果要当成名词,就得像3楼那样用
  • A
    Apocalyps
    回复13#mavers

    不确定啊
    不是一直在查吗,在学习吗。他那个用起来和原句意思就变了,但是语法没问题
  • m
    mavers
    3楼意思没变啊,还是一个意思
  • A
    Apocalyps
    回复15#mavers

    韦伯解释N的时候的意思
    visit noun
    Definition of visit (Entry 2 of 2)
    1a: a short stay : CALL
    b: a brief residence as a guest
    c: an extended stay : SOJOURN
    原句显然是去旅游去玩,如果做名词就没有去旅游去玩的意思了
  • A
    Apocalyps
    回复10#mavers


    looking forward 是不及物的短语动词加介词构成主谓宾结构do必须变成动名词做宾语
    所以才有老师们教的looking forward to doing 固定用法
  • A
    Apocalyps
    billis looking forward to visiting Tianjin with his grandparents
    Tianjin 是定语吗? with his grandparents 是什么玩意来的
  • ~
    ~blizzard~
    look forword to visiting Tianjin (visiting是动名词)
    或:look forward to a visit to Tianjin (visit是名词)
  • m
    mavers
    我感觉应该也还是有旅游的意思,特别再加上parents,不过我也不是很懂,这种细节,得要母语高手来了
  • f
    foxbryan
    visit是非谓语动词
  • x
    xiaovup
    回复18#Apocalyps


    with伴随结构做状语,Visiting Tianjian 是整个句子的宾语
  • A
    Apocalyps
    tianjin是visiting的宾语把,with是宾补,还是伴随状语没弄准
    Visiting Tianjian 类似于 you like doing sth sth是doing的宾语,doing是整个句子的宾语
  • x
    xiaovup
    回复24#Apocalyps


    我感觉是伴随状语吧,宾语补足语的作用一般是对宾语进行补充,例如They elected Trump president这个句子中president是对宾语Trump的补充。句子的宾语是Visiting Tianjin, with grandparents不是在解释补充Tianjin,而是说伴随着visit 这个动作发生的